Consumers Mislead By Water Filters

I am writing this article, not to promote any brand ordrinking water.
particular water filter,but to hopefully give theObviously, dollar for dollar, the real value is in the
average consumer enough valid information so theyquality system.
canmake an educated buying choice when shoppingSo, how do we determine a water filter's capability?
for a water filter.When reading the label, checkto see if the filter is
It is estimated that 80 percent of home owners inNSF Certified. Never buy a filter that is not NSF
the United States have used orare currently using aCertified.
water filter. Many, I am sure, have purchased aManufacturers of quality filters have their filters
filterthat is virtually ineffective and probably costingcertified by NSF and are proudto advertise their
them an arm and leg inreplacement filter costs.certification on the labeling.
I have been involved in the water filtration industryOnly if a water filtration device is NSF Certified can a
for a number of years.consumer be certain thatthe product meets strict
I have yet to find a water filter that produces PUREstandards for performance. Tested to NSF Standards
WATER! I am seeing morefalse advertising as of latedoesnot mean NSF Certified. Any water filter that
than I have ever seen before. Just last nightclaims to be tested to NSF Standardshas not actually
forinstance, while watching television I noticed twobeen tested and certified by NSF. Here again, this is a
different advertisements forthe latest and greatestprimeexample of these companies misleading the
water filters. They both claimed to produce pureconsumer.
water!NSF tests and certifies water filters to do what the
Neither one even mentioned being certified by themanufacturer claims. Not onlythat, they also monitor
National Sanitation Foundation.the manufacturing process by doing spot checks. NSF
No water filter removes all of any contaminant, whatwillcome to the factory unannounced and monitor the
a water filter actually doesis reduce contaminants.manufacturing process.
There are hundreds of water filter manufacturers inConsumers can go to the NSF website and view the
the U.S. today, producingthousands of differentactual certification which willshow exactly what
water filtration products. Only a handful producecontaminants the filter will reduce, indicate the
awater filter that is highly effective as far aspercentage ofreduction and will also indicate the filter
contaminant reduction and costefficiency.life expectancy. The NSF website is just click on
There is no point in purchasing an ineffective waterconsumer and search water treatment devices.
filter. The old concept,you get what you pay for, stillWater purification and water filtration are two
holds true. Cheap water filters do very littleas far asdifferent things altogether. Waterpurification is the
contaminant reduction and soak the consumer whenintroduction of chlorine or other chemical agent that
it comes to replacementfilters. Most high qualitykillsbacteria in water.
water filters effectively reduce a vast numberInfared lighting can also be considered to be water
ofcontaminants to a high degree. The filter labelingpurification as its sole purposeis to destroy bacteria.
should indicate which contaminantsthe filter willWater filtration is exactly that, a water filter of some
reduce.type.
The labeling should also indicate the capacity rating, AAnother thing to look for when shopping for a water
high quality filter willsave you money in the long run.filter is which technology isbest for you.
Filter life expectancy and capacity ratingdetermineAvoid loose carbon filters as they allow air to be
how many actual gallons the filter is capable ofpresent within the carbon and arenothing but a
producing. For example,a filter that will produce 500bacteria factory.
gallons or more as compared to one thatMost mixed media filters can be effective on a few
producesonly 100 gallons is far more cost efficient.specific contaminants, but do notreduce a wide range
Recently, while shopping at a local discount store, Iof contaminants.
took a look at the waterfilters they had to offer.Distillation is a process in which the water is heated
They had a number of cheap filters that would doto the point of steaming.
little,if anything as far as contaminant reduction. MostThe steam passes from the container it is heated to
of these inferior filters areonly capable of reducinganother container as thesteam cools.Distillation is
chlorine, lead, and particulate matter. Some may gohighly effective on removing minerals and salts, but
sofar as reducing bacterial cysts depending upon theissomewhat limited on removal of chemical
micron rating and possibly afew other contaminants.contaminants as many chemicals evaporate rightalong
None of the cheap filters are very effective on anwith the water.
overall basis.I have found, many people are confused as to the
Most of these filters cost less than $50.00. Onecapabilities of reverse osmosis.
particular filter that comes tomind had a $45.00 priceReverse osmosis is a process where the water
tag. Replacement filters for this filter cost $8.50 each.passes through a membrane which will notallow
The capacity rating for this filter is 100 gallons. Thatcertain contaminants to pass. Reverse osmosis can
amounts to 8.5 cents pergallon. This particular filterdo an effective job on barium,radium, cadmium,
only reduces lead and chlorine according tocopper, fluoride, perchlorate, minerals, salts and a few
thepackaging.othercontaminants but is not effective on a wide
Here, my husband and I use approximately 3 to 4range. Many reverse osmosis units includeadditional
gallons of water per day for drinking,coffee, iced tea,types of filtration technologies. Some of these are
cooking, and watering our 2 dogs. Considering thevery effectivedepending on the other additional
amount of filteredwater we use, I would have totypes of filters used. This type of water
change the filter every 25 days. That is 14filtrationsystem is usually identified as 3, 4, or 5 stage
replacementfilters a year! At $8.50 each, the annualsystem.
cost would amount to $119.00. The initialcost of theWhat I recommend to the average consumer is the
water filter plus the 1 year of replacement filterssolid carbon block filter or the solidcarbon block
would result in an totalcost of approximately $165.00coupled with reverse osmosis. A high quality solid
for the first year. In just 2 years I would spend morecarbon block that filtersto less than 1 micron is very
moneythan I would purchasing a much better qualityeffective on a wide range of contaminants and does
system that would effectively reduce a vastnumbernot allowoxygen to be present within the carbon
of contaminants and provide much better, andfilter therefore bacteria cannot be allowed to
healthier drinking water.passthrough or be produced within the filter carbon.
The drinking water filtration system we use is ratedThe solid carbon block alone will notreduce healthy
at 1200 gallons. It is hiddenout of the way under theminerals.
sink and has an independent faucet mounted on theFor maximum contaminant reduction, consider a
sink, nothanging off my faucet. It is one of thedrinking water filtration system usingreverse osmosis
highest quality systems on the market, reducesatechnology coupled with a solid carbon block but
very wide range of contaminants and is NSF Certified.keep in mind it doesremove the healthy minerals.
I have had this filter for anumber of years. If IIn conclusion, always compare the NSF Certification
remember correctly, the initial cost of the systemwhen shopping for a water filter andavoid the
was $320.00.dishonest tactics of unscrupulous advertisers.
Once a year I change the filter at a cost of $59.95.Armed with this information you are now a savvy
That amounts to only 5 cents pergallon of qualitywater filtration shopper!