Drinking Water Treatment - How Contaminated Water is Treated

Drinking water contamination is a huge problem instick itself onto these particles and rise to the top
today's industrialized society. Did you ever wonderand can be cleared away.
how the drinking water treatment process works,Now the problem is in the actual filtration or
and what needs to be done to protect ourselves?treatment of the water. Many municipal facilities use
In this article, I'm going to try to give you a quickprocesses like a simple sand-bed filter, which leave a
guide on how our drinking water treatment is done,lot of contaminants still left in the water.
that is how our municipal water facilities treat ourWhat happens is the water slowly drains through a
water, from the lakes and rivers to your home. Butcontainer of sand and anything that is smaller will
this method is still not adequate to protectingdrain through. The problem with this is, most of the
ourselves from drinking water contamination andtime, the sand is coarse, leaving many chemicals and
ultimately your health.bacteria and viruses still within the water.
The first stage of drinking water treatment startsNot only that, there are chemicals, especially
with some type of pre-treatment. What this stagesynthetic ones that are smaller in molecular size than
consists of varies, but what it does is to basicallythat of water, so that is not going to get filtered out
pump the water from the source, pre-screen it, thatanyways.
is to remove large debris like branches, and thenThey also use many chemicals, including chlorine to
store it. What follows might consist oftreat drinking water contamination, which can be
pre-conditioning and pre-chlorination.very damaging to our health. Think about it this way,
Then it might try to adjust the pH level. Below 7many of the guidelines allow for 3 ppm (parts per
means it's acidic and what they try to do here is justmillion), but simple home test kits for a pool, only
to bring it up to at least 7 or above, which would beallow 1 ppm. If it's not safe to swim in, why should it
alkaline.be safe to drink?
I know this might sound boring, but this step isNow, it's hard to cover exactly what your municipal
important since, acidic water does a lot more damagewater supply might do for our drinking water
to our body then alkaline water does. Our bodies willtreatment. It could be one of the better ones, but
start to take nutrients out of our teeth and bones tosince drinking water contamination is such a large
try to level the acidity if the water we drink is acidic.dilemma that it is too costly for them to clean to
Another scary fact is many facilities might not evenlevels that most of us would consider acceptable.
use this step in its process to clean the drinkingSince drinking water contamination is such a huge
water contamination.problem, it really is up to us to find a drinking water
Now, most people wouldn't want to drink water thattreatment process that can be added to clean our
wasn't clear, right? So the next step might be to usewater. The drinking water treatment process I have
a process called flocculation. All it does is basicallyfound to be effective is that we to need a good
throw in some type of small particles, and all themulti-stage filtration product to filter our water once
material in the water that gives a color will try toit reaches our homes.