Emergency Water Purification in Times of Disaster

>contaminated water and know that if water
One thing you probably don't think about on a dailydoesn’t look clean, it needs to be cleaned up
basis is the importance of emergency waterbefore we drink it.
purification in times of disaster. Without water, ourThe human body is mostly made up of water, and
basic and most essential need, we would not be ablethat water needs to be replaced constantly. Thirst is
to survive. But are you aware of what it actuallynature’s way of reminding us we need a drink
takes to purify water? Keep reading to discover thisof water. However, if a disaster contaminates the
and more...drinking water, there needs to be some type of
During 2008, floods ravaged many parts of theemergency water purification plan in place to help get
United States. People in the devastated areas facedeveryone through. Purification may take the form of
the loss of property, livelihood, and went withoutboiling the water, filtering it, adding chemicals, or a
power for weeks on end. Flooding can be particularlycombination of the three.
hard on the supply of fresh water, and it mayMany people think that adding common household
become difficult to find water to drink or cook with.bleach to contaminated water will purify it and make
There are four things that could be in unpurifiedit safe to drink and cook with. To some extent, this
water that anyone faced with a situation like thisis true, because the chlorine in the bleach kills the
needs to think about: bacteria, viruses, parasites, andmicroorganisms that can make us sick. Unfortunately,
poisonous chemicals.though, it can also kill the good bacteria that our
You probably already realize that drinking water filledbodies need in order to function properly. For this
with these things could be hazardous to your health.reason, it is recommended that iodine be used to
We’ve all seen pictures of people in thirdchemically treat water. Iodine is a good element to
world countries drinking from polluted water sourcesuse for emergency water purification processes. 
and heard the gruesome details about the diseaseAdding 3 drops to a quart of clear water or 6 drops
epidemics that result. The people just don’tto a quart of cloudy water will kill the bacteria and
realize what they’re doing to themselves. Hereother pathogens making the water safe for human
in the U.S., though, we should all be aware of whatconsumption.
we could be doing to our bodies if we ingest