How to Grow on Cocopeat Grow Slabs

How to use Soilteck Cocopeat Slabsthe same amount of Calcium Nitrate. Eg. - If your
Below are two different guidelines for using Soiltecksolution required 200kg of Potassium Nitrate and
cocopeat slabs. These come from experienced250kg of Calcium Nitrate, you would replace the
growers who have been using Soilteck cocopeat200kg of Potassium Nitrate with Calcium Nitrate. This
slabs for many years. Keep in mind that these are allwould give you a total of 450kg of Calcium Nitrate
guidelines, and there will be variations depending uponand no Potassium Nitrate.o The bags are then filled
your greenhouse, and location.until they are full of water, and left for approx. 48
Method No. 01hours or longer, if possible. They are then cut at the
Preparing a fertilizer plan:o Fill a couple of slabs withbottom of the bag as per your drain holes.o Once
clean water.o Let those stand for 24-hours.o Drainplanted the feed solution will return to normal,
those slabs.o 2 hours after draining add some cleanhowever, it is recommended that the calcium level of
water on those slabs.o Catch this drain water for athe solution is increased by 20% for the first three
water analysis.weeks.
Filling slabs:o Based on those numbers you make aThe recommended levels for pH and E.C. are as
fertilizer plan, without Potassium and 15% extra Ironfollows:o pH = 5.8 as the coconut has a tendency to
and Manganese. Keep in mind the need for morebe more acidico E.C. = 3.5 - 4.0o Recommended
Calcium.o Fill the slabs with this fertilizer plan.o DripNutrient Levels for Cucumbers in Coconut (in ppm):o
with an EC from 1.8 till 2.0 and pH from 5.6.o Drip tillChloride: 20 - 40o Nitrate: 250 - 350o Ammonium: 0.1 -
the slabs are saturated, or even a little bit3o Sulfate: 300 - 500o Phosphorus: 50 - 75o Calcium:
overflowing out of the plant holes.o Drain the slabs350 - 450o Potassium: 350 - 450o Sodium: 10 - 40o
after 12 to 24 hours.o Make sure that there areBoron: 0.8o Iron: 1.2o Manganese: 0.5o Magnesium: 50
enough drain holes in the slabs, 1 between every- 80o Copper: 0.05o Zinc: 0.4o Molybdenum: 0.05
plant, 1 at begin and end of the slab.o Drip after that,These levels may vary based on your level of
1 litre a plant / dripper, with an EC value (fertilizerconductivity particularly in the major elements. Initially
plan), which you like to start off in the crop.the pH in the bags may fall to levels below 5.0. This
After Plantingo Bring 35% from the Potassium backoccurs as the organic matter in the bag begins to
in the fertilizer plan (based on a regular fertilizerbreak down. Low pH has shown no adverse effects
plan).o Start off with a 0.2 higher drip EC.o Sendon the crop, but it is recommended that the feed pH
after 2 weeks a new water sample out.o Make abe held on the higher side just below 6.0. as watering
new fertilizer plan on those results.o Give afteramounts increase the pH in the bag will also increase.
planting in begin frequent water (short shots), so youWatering Strategy
prevent drying out of the blocks through the cocoThe watering strategy for cocopeat growbag differs
slabs.o When necessary to control the plant, you canfrom that of rockwool growing medium. Due to the
stop with dripping water for a couple of days, whennature of Coconut Coir and its capillary action the
the plants are fully rooted in.bags should be watered at low frequency and higher
During the seasono Drip during the season withduration times. Total water volumes will remain the
longer drip rounds.o Put always extra (15%) Iron andsame or slightly lower but delivery of the solution will
Manganese in.o Keep an eye on the 1st drain of thebe in larger volumes per watering.
day, coco start draining when it is 100% saturated,In early crop plantings it is recommended that
this means coco drains average later (rock woolmoisture levels in the Cocopeat Growbags be kept
drains a little gradually).o Coco has over the averagelow as root development in Coconut Coir can be
a higher pH (don't worry).o The plants grow on thequite rapid and large. This may result in Odeima if
average more vegetative on coco; adjust yourwater levels are allowed to remain high in low light
climate to it.o Drip the double concentration of aconditions. After the plant is put on the bag it is
pesticide on coco then rock wool, when you have torecommended that watering should occur only until
use it, because the organic structure of the slab,the roots are established in the Growbag. Watering
coco binds pesticide.o Stop on the average a little bitshould then stop until the roots are thoroughly
earlier with dripping at the end of the day then byestablished in the Growbag, reaching the bottom of
rock wool.the bag.
Method 2o Charging of Soilteck cocopeat slabs.oOnce this has occurred, normal watering may
Cocopeat is very high in Potassium, but low incommence but with little leachate, about 10%
Calcium. It is therefore necessary to charge the bagmaximum. When fruit development begins, water can
with high levels of Calcium to bring these levels inthen be increased to a 20% leachate. Water
proper balance. To do this, charge solution is changedquantities per Growbag will depend on environment
so that the amount of Potassium used is replaced byand plant development.