If You Are Caught in an Avalanche

There are some actions that could help you if caught- switch your transceiver to receive mode and
in an avalanche:perform an avalanche transceiver search;
- The first thing you have to remember is: do not- look for outside help;
panic;- do not stop the search while you are waiting for a
- get rid of your sack, skis, gear and do anythinghelp.
that will help you to get lighter;Beacon search
- while falling, try to reach the side of the avalancheThe most important part is to locate the signal. When
and to stay on the surface or at least to thrust youryou obtain a signal, try to find out the location of the
hand above it;victim. You should not walk straight to the victim.
- try to stay on the top of the slide;When you are about 3 meters from the victim, get
- if you did not succeed with the above mentioned,your transceiver down to the snow and search at 90
try to put a hat or a scarf in front of your mouthdegrees. Sweep the beacon back and forth, left and
and nose or try to make an air space with yourright and search for the strongest signal (usually the
hands in order to avoid suffocation caused by thevictim's beacon is beneath the strongest signal).
snow dust;Victim's profile:
- take a deep breath and try to hold it as long asThe typical victim is an individual on holiday, white,
possible;man, between 18-35, well educated, intelligent and
- try to keep your breath steady;experienced in sports but without knowledge of
- do not fall asleep;avalanches [
- try to move your body if possible;What are the conclusions:
- switch your beacon to transmit mode.- you should check the beacons every day by
If your companion is caught in an avalanche andswitching them to receive and to transmit mode;
when the avalanche stops:- all beacons in the group should use the same
- Start searching right away. Remember that you arefrequency. It is considered that 457 kHz is the best
his/her only chance and you don't have much time;frequency in case you are buried;
- try to watch him/her and start searching for him- a beacon should be kept in some place safe and
her at the point he/she was last seen. As a rule, thetightened very well in order not to lose it (drop it) in
victim is usually between the point he/she was lastcase you are caught in an avalanche;
seen and the location of his/her lighter gear. He/she- it is necessary to carry some additional avalanche
can be also found around some obstacles ;equipment such as: avalanche shovel, avalanche
- check for any clues that might help you find theprobe, first aid kit.
victim;